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Dilution Calculator

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Method / formulaC₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Keep units consistent. Record assumptions and independently verify critical results.

INPUT DATA

Enter calculation values

Select the unit for each measurement. Compatible values are converted automatically before calculation.

CALCULATED RESULT—

The result updates as valid values are entered.

Unit handlingCompatible units are normalized internally. Confirm units, assumptions and significant figures before use.

CALCULATION GUIDE

Understand your calculation

Clear inputs, a practical example and the context you need to interpret your result.

How it works

Uses C1 × V1 = C2 × V2 to find final solution volume; it does not solve for the aliquot.

Inputs and units

Enter positive stock and target concentrations and stock aliquot volume. Target must not exceed stock. Select each unit explicitly; ppm here assumes a dilute solution of density 1 kg/L.

Worked example

100 mg/mL × 5 mL ÷ 10 mg/mL = 50.0000 mL final solution.

Interpreting the result

Make the aliquot up to 50 mL final volume. This is not 50 mL of solvent to add.

Assumptions and limitations

Assumes solute conservation and compatible concentration bases. Volume contraction, purity, density and chemical reaction are not modeled.